Official Luthiers Forum!

Owned and operated by Lance Kragenbrink
It is currently Sun Dec 01, 2024 2:55 pm


All times are UTC - 5 hours


Forum rules


Be nice, no cussin and enjoy!




Post new topic Reply to topic  [ 19 posts ] 
Author Message
PostPosted: Thu Feb 20, 2020 3:25 am 
Offline
Brazilian Rosewood
Brazilian Rosewood

Joined: Wed Feb 20, 2008 7:15 pm
Posts: 7380
First name: Ed
Last Name: Bond
City: Vancouver
Country: Canada
Focus: Build
Status: Professional
Anyone know the stats? Wondering if it has the right amount of pressure for TB...


Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Thu Feb 20, 2020 6:30 am 
Offline
Koa
Koa
User avatar

Joined: Sun Jun 22, 2014 1:45 pm
Posts: 1484
First name: Michael
Last Name: Colbert
City: Anacortes
State: WA
Focus: Build
Robbie explains it here.

https://youtu.be/9FTG5p2dsBA

M


Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Thu Feb 20, 2020 8:29 am 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Fri Jul 10, 2009 4:44 am
Posts: 5500
First name: colin
Last Name: north
Country: Scotland.
Focus: Build
Status: Semi-pro
1 bar or 14.73 lbs/sq.inch for a perfect vacuum.

_________________
The name catgut is confusing. There are two explanations for the mix up.

Catgut is an abbreviation of the word cattle gut. Gut strings are made from sheep or goat intestines, in the past even from horse, mule or donkey intestines.

Otherwise it could be from the word kitgut or kitstring. Kit meant fiddle, not kitten.


Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Thu Feb 20, 2020 11:04 am 
Offline
Brazilian Rosewood
Brazilian Rosewood

Joined: Wed Feb 20, 2008 7:15 pm
Posts: 7380
First name: Ed
Last Name: Bond
City: Vancouver
Country: Canada
Focus: Build
Status: Professional
Oh wow! So about 1/10 of the psi required for titebond...


Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Thu Feb 20, 2020 11:25 am 
Offline
Koa
Koa
User avatar

Joined: Sun Jun 22, 2014 1:45 pm
Posts: 1484
First name: Michael
Last Name: Colbert
City: Anacortes
State: WA
Focus: Build
meddlingfool wrote:
Oh wow! So about 1/10 of the psi required for titebond...


I figured that's what was coming next... [headinwall]


Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Thu Feb 20, 2020 11:31 am 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member

Joined: Sat Aug 27, 2011 1:59 pm
Posts: 379
First name: Ken
Last Name: Lewis
City: Mt. Pearl
State: NL
Country: Canada
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
Vacuum clamping, 15psi or close to it is your max. at sea level.
13psi is prob more typical. Bridge clamps or C clamps typical psi
is in the range of 200+ psi. Is 13psi enough for bridge clamping? I really don't know.
The only time I've had a bridge peel up at the back was when I used the vac. clamp. Once with
hide glue and once with Lepages. Can't say without a doubt that vacuum clamping was the culprit.
I went back to using the old Fox bridge clamps with narry a peel up.
Wondering... who here using vacuum clamping for bridges highly recommends it?
Btw. the hide glue in question was 192gm to be fair.
While 13psi is no doubt fine for veneering and such, I like a bit more oomph on my bridge clamps.
Sorry, I didn't really answer your question, just my experience.


Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Thu Feb 20, 2020 11:34 am 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Sat May 17, 2008 1:11 pm
Posts: 2375
Location: Spokane, Washington
First name: Pat
Last Name: Foster
Country: USA
Focus: Build
The 228 lbsin the video is for the area of the fixture, which is irrelevant. The actual pressure on the bridge would be 14.73 lbs x about 6 for a classical bridge or 88lbs.

I've used vacuum for about the last 20 guitars, with HHG. The bridges are well-fitted to the dome and slightly concave along the length. Nary a problem.

_________________
formerly known around here as burbank
_________________

http://www.patfosterguitars.com



These users thanked the author Pat Foster for the post: Pmaj7 (Thu Feb 20, 2020 5:58 pm)
Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Thu Feb 20, 2020 11:40 am 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member

Joined: Sat Aug 27, 2011 1:59 pm
Posts: 379
First name: Ken
Last Name: Lewis
City: Mt. Pearl
State: NL
Country: Canada
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
Pat, wondering.. classical or steel string? and gm strength of your hide glue?


Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Thu Feb 20, 2020 12:19 pm 
Offline
Koa
Koa
User avatar

Joined: Sun Jun 22, 2014 1:45 pm
Posts: 1484
First name: Michael
Last Name: Colbert
City: Anacortes
State: WA
Focus: Build
I've used TB and an LMii vacuum clamp for the last 9yrs with only one failure (50+ instruments) which was due to contamination of the guitar top during buffing.

Last weekend I got to visit a guitar I built around 8 years ago, and it's doing just great! The guitar is gigged weekly, and spends a lot of time in the studio as well. The finish is absolutely trashed (EM6000) and will be coming in to have its neck refinished as soon as he can spare it. The thing sounds great!

A good fit it essential for sure! The vacuum clamp will not pull down a poorly fitting part. The literature on the TB site says use 'Enough clamping pressure to bring joints tightly together (generally, 100-150 psi for softwoods'. If it's a tight fit already do you still need 150 psi?

M


Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Thu Feb 20, 2020 1:09 pm 
Offline
Brazilian Rosewood
Brazilian Rosewood

Joined: Sun Mar 30, 2008 8:20 am
Posts: 5968
I have glued Classical bridges with HHG and a rubbed joint (no clamps) and they held fine. Some videos show traditional methods using rope and wood cauls after bracing the soundboard internally. I have been thinking about using a Home Depot ratchet strap to do something similar. I have also been thinking about gluing the bridge to finish as some factories do and wondering what the consequences would be.

If you put a caul spanning the surface of the membrane of the vacuum clamp and between it and the bridge could you transfer more pressure to the bridge?


Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Thu Feb 20, 2020 1:23 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Thu May 12, 2005 5:46 am
Posts: 2969
Location: United States
One of the differences about vacuum clamping is that the pressure is evenly distributed over the item being clamped.
You should also make sure to use a breather fabric between the the vacuum membrane and piece to be clamped. The breather should extend over to the inlet. This insures that the vacuum membrane doesn't seal itself off somewhere thus reducing the the pressure.

_________________
Jim Watts
http://jameswattsguitars.com



These users thanked the author Jim Watts for the post: Pmaj7 (Thu Feb 20, 2020 6:17 pm)
Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Thu Feb 20, 2020 3:02 pm 
Offline
Koa
Koa
User avatar

Joined: Sun Jun 22, 2014 1:45 pm
Posts: 1484
First name: Michael
Last Name: Colbert
City: Anacortes
State: WA
Focus: Build
Clay S. wrote:

If you put a caul spanning the surface of the membrane of the vacuum clamp and between it and the bridge could you transfer more pressure to the bridge?


That's a great idea! Shoulda thought of it... ;)


Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Thu Feb 20, 2020 4:01 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Wed Feb 15, 2006 7:37 am
Posts: 4805
I‘be only glued one with vacuum, but it’s holding up well after three years. Tightbond original. Well-fitted joint.

Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk


Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Thu Feb 20, 2020 4:03 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Thu May 12, 2005 5:46 am
Posts: 2969
Location: United States
If there's much of a a gap (more than the top can flex) between the caul and the top, chances are high you'll break your top depending on the amount of overhang.

_________________
Jim Watts
http://jameswattsguitars.com


Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Thu Feb 20, 2020 6:28 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Sat May 17, 2008 1:11 pm
Posts: 2375
Location: Spokane, Washington
First name: Pat
Last Name: Foster
Country: USA
Focus: Build
Jim Watts wrote:
If there's much of a a gap (more than the top can flex) between the caul and the top, chances are high you'll break your top depending on the amount of overhang.


That's what I was thinking WRT to using a caul to expand the clamp area. No free lunch here either.

Ken, I do the same on steel strings and classicals, with 192 g HHG.

_________________
formerly known around here as burbank
_________________

http://www.patfosterguitars.com


Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Thu Feb 20, 2020 7:17 pm 
Offline
Koa
Koa
User avatar

Joined: Sun Jun 22, 2014 1:45 pm
Posts: 1484
First name: Michael
Last Name: Colbert
City: Anacortes
State: WA
Focus: Build
Pat Foster wrote:
Jim Watts wrote:
If there's much of a a gap (more than the top can flex) between the caul and the top, chances are high you'll break your top depending on the amount of overhang.


That's what I was thinking WRT to using a caul to expand the clamp area. No free lunch here either.



Testing required for sure


Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Thu Feb 20, 2020 7:42 pm 
Offline
Koa
Koa
User avatar

Joined: Mon Sep 05, 2011 10:45 pm
Posts: 1476
First name: Trevor
Last Name: Gore
City: Sydney
Country: Australia
Focus: Build
Status: Professional
meddlingfool wrote:
Oh wow! So about 1/10 of the psi required for titebond...


I got this from a Titebond data sheet, or one of their techs, can't remember which...The 150 psi is based on making irregular surfaces conform, where the idea of irregular was stuff like the ripples from machine planers - typical industry stuff. So 150 PSI was enough to make the high spots yield and bring both surfaces into 100% contact. If you have more conforming surfaces, you need a lot less pressure to bring them together, but you need enough pressure to make the glue squeeze out and thin out the glue line. The same source said something like is was impossible to starve a Titebond joint provided it had initially been properly wetted and not re-opened. So the trick to using Titebond (and some other water based glues) is to ensure both surfaces are wetted with glue, the surfaces conform well and sufficient pressure is applied quickly so that the glue line can be thinned out before water is absorbed into the wood and the glue is too viscous to flow. If you can do that with a vacuum clamp, that's fine. I have vacuum capability but still use screw/cam clamps on nearly everything, including bridges, because I can better thin the glue line that way and a thin glue line is a strong one.

_________________
Trevor Gore, Luthier. Australian hand made acoustic guitars, classical guitars; custom guitar design and build; guitar design instruction.

http://www.goreguitars.com.au



These users thanked the author Trevor Gore for the post (total 5): meddlingfool (Fri Feb 21, 2020 3:05 am) • bcombs510 (Thu Feb 20, 2020 11:15 pm) • Pmaj7 (Thu Feb 20, 2020 8:24 pm) • Tim Mullin (Thu Feb 20, 2020 8:14 pm) • Michaeldc (Thu Feb 20, 2020 7:59 pm)
Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Thu Feb 20, 2020 10:04 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member

Joined: Sun Feb 17, 2013 4:58 pm
Posts: 1449
First name: Ed
Last Name: Minch
City: Chestertown
State: MD
Zip/Postal Code: 21620
Country: United States
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
Just throwing this out

I recently made a wall cabinet with rounded staved doors and veneered them. I chose a hand powered vacuum pump and it was a great success. If you have half a mind (which I am sure you do have) look at this slide and the next half dozen or so - there is text below

https://www.flickr.com/photos/ruby1638/47721099272/in/album-72157706524329895/

Here is a guitar tutorial on the company's website

https://www.roarockit.com/woodworking-tutorials-categories

On my second try I got the pump to hold pressure for the 45 minutes that they recommended

Ed


Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Fri Feb 21, 2020 2:33 am 
Offline
Cocobolo
Cocobolo

Joined: Mon Apr 14, 2008 3:20 am
Posts: 376
Location: Kapolei HI
First name: Aaron
Focus: Build
Status: Semi-pro
Here's a vid more about the venturi press itself, but zip forward to about 2 minutes in and you'll see the cheap ass clamping jig and the vacuum press in action, similar to Robbie's vid linked above.

My opinion, vacuum pressing and HHG go hand in hand. I've used it with TB and it works well. I've switched to HHG, and use 192 for the braces on the top and back (in another jig of course), and 315 for the bridge.

Besides the vacuum action with the glues (yes, even TB, and epoxy), what I like about the vacuum press is it provides complete and even clamping pressure as Jim mentioned above.

And its so fast. . .




These users thanked the author Aaron O for the post: Clay S. (Fri Feb 21, 2020 5:19 pm)
Top
 Profile  
 
Display posts from previous:  Sort by  
Post new topic Reply to topic  [ 19 posts ] 

All times are UTC - 5 hours


Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 68 guests


You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot post attachments in this forum

Jump to:  
Powered by phpBB® Forum Software © phpBB Group
phpBB customization services by 2by2host.com