Official Luthiers Forum!

Owned and operated by Lance Kragenbrink
It is currently Wed Dec 11, 2024 6:25 pm


All times are UTC - 5 hours


Forum rules


Be nice, no cussin and enjoy!




Post new topic Reply to topic  [ 48 posts ]  Go to page 1, 2  Next
Author Message
 Post subject: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Sat Dec 31, 2016 1:55 am 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Thu May 20, 2010 11:20 pm
Posts: 502
Location: Kurtistown, Hawaii
First name: Bob
Last Name: Gleason
City: Kurtistown
State: Hawaii
Zip/Postal Code: 96760
Country: USA
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
Well another year has gone by and I still can't sharpen the 1/8" hard scrapers made by Alan. I learned to sharpen card scrapers years ago, but Alan's hard scrapers are a real joy to use for most work compared to the card style. I have all the shapes of the hard ones. They work so good when they are new that I'd just replace them every month if I was wealthy. If anyone has had success sharpening them with an edge like they come with, I'd appreciate hearing your process. Things like grinding wheel size and grit that works for you would be useful info. Or, if you have found an alternative to the grinding wheel, that would be interesting too. I can get a bit of a burred edge with a diamond stone, but not that incredibly aggressive edge they come with. Enjoy your building in 2017!--Bob

_________________
“ The meaning of life is to find your gift and the purpose of life is to give it away” Pablo Picasso


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Sat Dec 31, 2016 9:20 am 
Offline
Brazilian Rosewood
Brazilian Rosewood
User avatar

Joined: Thu Jan 06, 2011 6:08 pm
Posts: 2712
First name: ernest
Last Name: kleinman
City: lee's summit
State: mo
Zip/Postal Code: 64081
Country: usa
Focus: Build
Status: Professional
Hi bob , I/ve got many scrapers comm ones an home made from old spatulas /saw blades . There are so many videos on youtube describing in great detail , how to sharpen an ordinary card scraper . I have 4 burnishers ,the commercial stationary one from LV and a triangular one plus a ovoid sided one and a straight carbide one all from LV. Depending on the thickness of the scraper, and the type of cut I/m after I will use one or the other, make sure your burnisher is nice and polished with no scratches green or red rouge helps with buffing. One has to think of the edge as a polished bevel as on a plane blade. It takes a lot of practice to get the right motion while creating / feeling the burr to get a scraping action. If you are getting dust, go back and try again . I have had good luck using diamond stones initially and waterstones for the final polish. I don/t own a carruth scraper so can/t comment. I also own about 5 scraper planes which also require a burr. Practice ,practice , till you make shavings . Bahco and sandvik supposedly have the best steel for scrapers, cheers Ernie


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Sat Dec 31, 2016 10:06 am 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Wed Oct 08, 2008 11:36 am
Posts: 7385
Location: Southeast US
City: Lenoir City
State: TN
Zip/Postal Code: 37772
Country: US
Focus: Repair
Bob, the StewMac instructions are pretty good and that's basically what I do. Here's how I do it.

1. I like the flat edge to be flat (for scraping bindings and rosettes) so if necessary, I will flatten the edge on a coarse diamond stone before I start sharpening.

2. Next I stone the sides finishing up on an extra fine diamond stone. The sides just need to be flat. The finer the grit you use for the sides and edge, the finer the cut.

3. The StewMac directions say to grind the edge at the exact center. This is pretty darn hard to do without taking a bunch of time to set up something on the grinder so I do it a bit differently. I use a low-speed Rikon grinder I got on sale from Woodcraft. I set up a tool rest on the fine wheel so it is as well centered as I can get it (straight edge from axle to tool rest gives a decent reference). Then I mark the edge with sharpie. Lay the scraper flat on the tool rest and very lightly grind the edge until the sharpie mark is gone - on one side. Flip the scraper over and repeat.

4. I like to take the scraper back to the very fine diamond stone and re-hone the flats to make sure the edge is nice and clean. And that's it.

5. They'll stay sharp for quite a while. You can tune them up by re-honing the flats.

Here's how mine works on some Brazillian cherry. This one is actually about ready to resharpen, in my opinion.
Image

_________________
Steve Smith
"Music is what feelings sound like"



These users thanked the author SteveSmith for the post (total 3): Mark Fogleman (Sun Jan 21, 2018 8:22 pm) • Pmaj7 (Sat Dec 31, 2016 7:42 pm) • Clinchriver (Sat Dec 31, 2016 12:07 pm)
Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Sat Dec 31, 2016 11:27 am 
Offline
Koa
Koa

Joined: Mon Jul 11, 2005 5:17 am
Posts: 1011
Location: United States
City: Tyler
State: Texas
Steve, thanks, I had the same question Bob did. One thing I can't seem to find out - what grit grinding wheel is "fine"? 120? 320?


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Sat Dec 31, 2016 11:36 am 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Wed Oct 08, 2008 11:36 am
Posts: 7385
Location: Southeast US
City: Lenoir City
State: TN
Zip/Postal Code: 37772
Country: US
Focus: Repair
Glen, according to the Woodcraft ad the fine wheel on the Rikon slow speed grinder is 120 grit.

edit: make sure to keep the wheel dressed.

_________________
Steve Smith
"Music is what feelings sound like"


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Sat Dec 31, 2016 12:32 pm 
Offline
Koa
Koa

Joined: Mon Jul 11, 2005 5:17 am
Posts: 1011
Location: United States
City: Tyler
State: Texas
OK, thanks again


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Sat Dec 31, 2016 2:23 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member

Joined: Sun Sep 12, 2010 11:44 am
Posts: 576
First name: Mark
City: Concord
State: NC
Country: USA
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
Allen makes it look easy in his YT.:[youtube]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a7XRbfbpXiE[/youtube]


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Sat Dec 31, 2016 7:39 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Thu May 20, 2010 11:20 pm
Posts: 502
Location: Kurtistown, Hawaii
First name: Bob
Last Name: Gleason
City: Kurtistown
State: Hawaii
Zip/Postal Code: 96760
Country: USA
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
Thanks for all the replies. I've sharpened a lot of card scrapers over the last 40+ years of luthierie. I've no problem with that, but the hard scrapers have continued to be elusive. I'll keep trying!--Bob

_________________
“ The meaning of life is to find your gift and the purpose of life is to give it away” Pablo Picasso


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Sat Dec 31, 2016 8:49 pm 
Offline
Cocobolo
Cocobolo

Joined: Sun Jun 21, 2009 6:14 pm
Posts: 439
First name: Mike
Last Name: Imbler
City: Wichita
State: KS
Zip/Postal Code: 67204
Country: usa
Focus: Build
I'm with you Bob. I've had some success by just flattening the sides and essentially flattening the narrow edge as well using very fine grits on both edges. Of course that is easier on the straight sections.
Mike


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Sun Jan 01, 2017 9:45 am 
Offline
Cocobolo
Cocobolo

Joined: Tue Mar 26, 2013 6:49 pm
Posts: 403
First name: Fred
City: Winnipeg
Country: Canada
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
Maybe try sharpening on a belt sander?


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Sun Jan 01, 2017 10:25 am 
Offline
Brazilian Rosewood
Brazilian Rosewood

Joined: Tue May 13, 2008 10:44 am
Posts: 6256
Location: Virginia
I got an AC scrapper a couple years ago, used it till it got dull, tried to sharpen it, and threw it back in the tool box for good. I guess I just don't see whats so great about them. I can put an edge on a regular scraper in 60 seconds and get right to work scrapping shavings off. I guess if I ever do an arch top the AC scraper might come in handy for it's rigid curves.



These users thanked the author jfmckenna for the post: Gasawdust (Mon Jan 22, 2018 9:18 am)
Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Sun Jan 01, 2017 11:39 am 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Wed Oct 08, 2008 11:36 am
Posts: 7385
Location: Southeast US
City: Lenoir City
State: TN
Zip/Postal Code: 37772
Country: US
Focus: Repair
Funny how that works. I got my AC scrapers several years ago and since then my regular scrapers have been unused. Different strokes.

_________________
Steve Smith
"Music is what feelings sound like"


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Sun Jan 01, 2017 12:50 pm 
Offline
Koa
Koa

Joined: Tue Jan 22, 2008 8:57 pm
Posts: 763
Location: Austin, Texas
Alan makes it look easy because of lots of practice at it and also a grinder that's pretty much perfectly set up for it already.

I disagree with his drawing on the chalk board as it doesn't make sense considering how scrapers work, and that is by a burr.

Point being, I think the Carruth Scraper should be very slightly off center so that the wheel is pulling a burr on one edge only...if it is off center in the wrong direction it will be pulling the burr off as it were...this would be why one needs to flip it over to get a pulled burr on both edges...if you are DEAD center one edge will be having a burr created and the other will have it being pulled off.

Lapping the scraper is done before the sharpening process to give a nice clean edge of metal to create the burr upon...lapping it after sharpening will damage the burr.

As far as to why it's so great of a scraper, it's being used totally flat...a card scraper is used with a slight bend in it, therefore it is not creating a totally flat surface.


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Sun Jan 01, 2017 1:46 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Fri Jan 22, 2010 9:59 pm
Posts: 3598
First name: Dennis
Last Name: Kincheloe
City: Kansas City
State: MO
Country: USA
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
jfmckenna wrote:
I got an AC scrapper a couple years ago, used it till it got dull, tried to sharpen it, and threw it back in the tool box for good. I guess I just don't see whats so great about them. I can put an edge on a regular scraper in 60 seconds and get right to work scrapping shavings off. I guess if I ever do an arch top the AC scraper might come in handy for it's rigid curves.

Same here. Never did work as good as a card scraper, and I don't have a grinder so I can't sharpen it the recommended way. Thought about selling it, so I didn't want to modify it in an attempt to find a way to sharpen by hand, but never got around to that either. It's probably a bit rusty to sell by now, so I guess I'll dig it up and have a go at it :)


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Sun Jan 01, 2017 3:24 pm 
Offline
Brazilian Rosewood
Brazilian Rosewood

Joined: Sat Jan 15, 2005 12:50 pm
Posts: 3929
Location: United States
Sorry that folks are having so much trouble. As far as I'm concerned, if I made it look easy to sharpen it's because it is easy; far easier than sharpening a card scraper.

These scapers work just like any other scraper, it's just that the edge is the one that's left by the grinder or whatever, rather than a burr you raise with a burnisher. The big advantage of the right angle edge is that it leaves you with two workable faces that cut pretty much the same.

The most popular question I get is what grit wheel to use. I don't know. I just used the fine wheel that came with my Baldor grinder, figuring that I'd get a better cut that way than in if I used the coarse wheel. It seems to work. I did spend some time setting up the tool rest to get just the right angle. Once you've done that DON'T CHANGE IT. I do all my other grinding on the coarse wheel except for freehand sharpening of small drill bits.

There's no reason you couldn't use a belt sander; the hollow grind is not necessary. Another thing that should work would be a hand skate sharpener. I've got one, any eye it from time to time, but it makes a much tighter radius than my grinder, so it would be a lot of effort excavating the edges to the point where it would actually work.

The essentials are to:
1) always start by leveling the surfaces, to get rid of the old, dull burr,
2) grind the edge by whatever means until you get a new burr of the size you like, and
3) level up the side on a flat stone once in a while to keep it flat.

Everybody likes different tools. I used card scrapers for a long time, and can still get a good edge on one without thinking much about it. It toook me a long time to gain that skill, and most of my students have had the same experience. Once I started to use the hard scraper I pretty much left the cards alone, and the students all gravitated to it as well. That was why we used to make them in class, and why I was so happy when one of the students offered to get his brother in law to make them in his machine shop.



These users thanked the author Alan Carruth for the post (total 6): Bryan Bear (Thu Jan 05, 2017 11:51 am) • TimAllen (Mon Jan 02, 2017 1:27 pm) • WaddyThomson (Sun Jan 01, 2017 10:13 pm) • Imbler (Sun Jan 01, 2017 8:53 pm) • Pmaj7 (Sun Jan 01, 2017 4:40 pm) • SteveSmith (Sun Jan 01, 2017 3:55 pm)
Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Sun Jan 01, 2017 10:14 pm 
Offline
Brazilian Rosewood
Brazilian Rosewood

Joined: Thu Feb 12, 2009 10:27 pm
Posts: 2109
Location: South Carolina
First name: John
Last Name: Cox
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
Lol... This sounds like an instance where Al could show you in about 1 minute how to do it in person and you would instantly see what you are missing... But whatever that one single bit is - it doesn't translate well to "instructions page"...


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Mon Jan 02, 2017 1:19 am 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Thu May 20, 2010 11:20 pm
Posts: 502
Location: Kurtistown, Hawaii
First name: Bob
Last Name: Gleason
City: Kurtistown
State: Hawaii
Zip/Postal Code: 96760
Country: USA
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
Like I said before, I'll keep trying. I know that quite a few things in the "skill" category look hopeless until you "get it". I've yet to meet anyone in person who has figured this out so that I could get a live demo. From the replies on this forum, which only involve only a very small percentage of the owners of these scrapers, that there might be quite a few out there that go unused once dull. They really can be great tools, but-----------

_________________
“ The meaning of life is to find your gift and the purpose of life is to give it away” Pablo Picasso


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Mon Jan 02, 2017 6:46 am 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member

Joined: Sat Feb 19, 2011 7:44 pm
Posts: 1225
Location: Andersonville
State: Tennessee
Country: USA
Focus: Build
Status: Professional
Pegasusguitars wrote:
Like I said before, I'll keep trying. I know that quite a few things in the "skill" category look hopeless until you "get it". I've yet to meet anyone in person who has figured this out so that I could get a live demo. From the replies on this forum, which only involve only a very small percentage of the owners of these scrapers, that there might be quite a few out there that go unused once dull. They really can be great tools, but-----------


Lets see a pic of your scrapers after sharpening?


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Mon Jan 02, 2017 12:54 pm 
Offline
Brazilian Rosewood
Brazilian Rosewood

Joined: Thu Feb 12, 2009 10:27 pm
Posts: 2109
Location: South Carolina
First name: John
Last Name: Cox
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
Pegasusguitars wrote:
there might be quite a few out there that go unused once dull. They really can be great tools, but-----------


No doubt the same for chisels, planes, and regular card scrapers. I have bought many of these tools for a song because they were just dull and the previous owner lost interest and gave up.

Thanks


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Mon Jan 02, 2017 3:46 pm 
Offline
Koa
Koa
User avatar

Joined: Mon Nov 24, 2008 12:17 pm
Posts: 1170
City: Escondido
State: CA
Zip/Postal Code: 92029
Country: USA
Focus: Build
Status: Semi-pro
I love card scrapers. They are one of my go to hand tools. I even use a putty knife scraper for hard to reach areas. One of the best woodworking "tricks" I know.

But ten years ago card scrapers were useless to me. I probably would have bought a hard scraper in a millisecond.

Then I was wasting time on woodworking YouTube videos when one popped up on proper "sharpening" and use of card scrapers. "Sharpening"? What the heck did that mean?

Now ye without woodworking sin can cast the first stone. But how was I to know you could "sharpen" or hone a scraper?

So I got my scrapers polished to a mirror surface and give it a quick hone on the wet stone before each use. Birds sang, unicorns pranced, the sky became one big rainbow.

My point is that card scraper or hard scraper (or plane, or chisel, or saw) is 90% how well it is sharpened. Sharpening is probably the most important hand skill a luthier can have. It's worth taking the time to learn how to do it right. Keep sharpening and re sharpening that hard scraper until you too see unicorns



These users thanked the author rlrhett for the post (total 3): klooker (Sun Jan 21, 2018 6:53 pm) • J De Rocher (Thu Jan 05, 2017 12:06 am) • dpetrzelka (Mon Jan 02, 2017 9:10 pm)
Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Mon Jan 02, 2017 4:24 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Wed Oct 08, 2008 11:36 am
Posts: 7385
Location: Southeast US
City: Lenoir City
State: TN
Zip/Postal Code: 37772
Country: US
Focus: Repair
rlrhett wrote:
...My point is that card scraper or hard scraper (or plane, or chisel, or saw) is 90% how well it is sharpened. Sharpening is probably the most important hand skill a luthier can have. It's worth taking the time to learn how to do it right. Keep sharpening and re sharpening that hard scraper until you too see unicorns


Yep

_________________
Steve Smith
"Music is what feelings sound like"


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Wed Jan 04, 2017 11:47 pm 
Offline
Brazilian Rosewood
Brazilian Rosewood
User avatar

Joined: Wed Feb 20, 2008 9:12 pm
Posts: 6983
First name: Mike
Last Name: O'Melia
City: Huntsville
State: Alabama
Focus: Build
Status: Semi-pro
I bought one of those soft (white) grinding wheels (320 grit??). And as mentioned above, I never move the table set. Mark edge with magic marker, and "grind" that off. I do need a good flattening so that's upcoming. But, these scrapers are SO useful.


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Sun Jan 21, 2018 5:08 pm 
Offline
Mahogany
Mahogany

Joined: Tue Jan 26, 2016 10:59 pm
Posts: 54
First name: Jonny
Last Name: Fifield
Country: Canada
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
Sorry about the bump folks but I have to ask if anyone has found a way to sharpen these without the use of a grinder?
I don't have a grinder so my stewmac scraper has sat in the tool chest for some time now

_________________
"Practice enough till the results aren't hopes but expectations" forum member Peter Havriluk


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Sun Jan 21, 2018 5:25 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member

Joined: Sat Sep 14, 2013 9:46 pm
Posts: 790
Location: Napa Valley
First name: David
Last Name: Foster
City: Napa
State: CA
Zip/Postal Code: 94558
Country: USA
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
Following as well. I love these AC scrapers one of the best tools when new. but Ive tried over and over again to get a nice edge on these and they never work out. I would be tempted to drive out to Allan Carruths shop and pay him to show me if he wasn't so far away. maybe someone will step up and provide a sharpening service for these. I would happily buy 10 of these and have them sharpened once a year. they last an incredibly long time when they were new.

_________________
https://www.instagram.com/fostinoguitars/
https://www.facebook.com/PuraVidaUkuleles/


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hard Scrapers
PostPosted: Sun Jan 21, 2018 7:25 pm 
Offline
Brazilian Rosewood
Brazilian Rosewood

Joined: Fri Aug 19, 2005 4:02 am
Posts: 3264
Location: The Woodlands, Texas
First name: Barry
Last Name: Daniels
I looked for a long time to find a true fine grit grinding wheel. With this 150 grit wheel I can sharpen my hard scrapers easily. The thickness of this wheel also helps to keep the edge of the scraper smooth.

https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B001DSZ35U/ref=oh_aui_detailpage_o00_s00?ie=UTF8&psc=1



These users thanked the author Barry Daniels for the post: Dave m2 (Tue Jan 23, 2018 8:24 pm)
Top
 Profile  
 
Display posts from previous:  Sort by  
Post new topic Reply to topic  [ 48 posts ]  Go to page 1, 2  Next

All times are UTC - 5 hours


Who is online

Users browsing this forum: doncaparker and 50 guests


You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot post attachments in this forum

Jump to:  
Powered by phpBB® Forum Software © phpBB Group
phpBB customization services by 2by2host.com