Official Luthiers Forum!

Owned and operated by Lance Kragenbrink
It is currently Wed Dec 04, 2024 9:18 pm


All times are UTC - 5 hours


Forum rules


Be nice, no cussin and enjoy!




Post new topic Reply to topic  [ 8 posts ] 
Author Message
 Post subject: String Height Adjustment
PostPosted: Mon Jul 03, 2017 4:30 pm 
Offline
Brazilian Rosewood
Brazilian Rosewood
User avatar

Joined: Wed Feb 20, 2008 9:12 pm
Posts: 6983
First name: Mike
Last Name: O'Melia
City: Huntsville
State: Alabama
Focus: Build
Status: Semi-pro
Assuming you have relief set. And nut slotted close. I think I stumbled into an obvious idea. With strings open, measure height at 12th fret. To get where u want to go (assuming action is too high of course, and u are shaping the original saddle), use difference of measurement and goal height, multiply by two and take that off the saddle height. It will get u very close. Why? Similar triangle math. These measurements need to be made at high and low E. it's a little more complicated if action is too low, requiring a new saddle. But the original saddle can be used as a template. Add 2x measurment difference to make a taller saddle.

This won't get you there precisely, but it will get u very close.

Mike


Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Mon Jul 03, 2017 5:25 pm 
Offline
Koa
Koa

Joined: Sat May 19, 2007 11:03 am
Posts: 1737
Location: Litchfield MI
Focus: Build
Status: Professional
This is how we make a compensated saddle and adjust height, pretty common practice

http://www.kennethmichaelguitars.com/saddle.html

_________________
Ken Cierp

http://www.kennethmichaelguitars.com/


Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Mon Jul 03, 2017 8:17 pm 
Offline
Mahogany
Mahogany

Joined: Mon Feb 04, 2013 8:24 pm
Posts: 50
First name: Mike
Last Name: Sankey
City: Ottawa
State: Ontario
Country: Canada
Focus: Build
Status: Professional
Yup, I do it all the time.


Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Tue Jul 04, 2017 4:40 am 
Offline
Old Growth Brazilian Rosewood
Old Growth Brazilian Rosewood
User avatar

Joined: Fri Nov 02, 2007 9:49 am
Posts: 13406
Location: Ann Arbor, Michigan
First name: Hesh
Last Name: Breakstone
City: Ann Arbor
State: Michigan
Country: United States
Status: Professional
Yep very common practice with set-up routines that folks use:

1) Set relief
2) Cut nut slots (nut slots can be cut completely independent of the action height and can be finally cut too since we take everything else out of the equation by fretting and holding between the 2nd and third). By eliminating one of the set-up variables, the nut slots the remaining variables can be addressed sequentially.
3) Measure action at the 12th
4) determine desired action (there are specs for generic action, Martin specs and others) and player technique can and should have a say here too. I'll add that string gauges also impact what successful..... action measurements are achievable.
5) Whatever needs to happen at the 12th from our measurements is doubled at the saddles since the 12th is roughly half the scale length.
6) Mill or adjust saddle(s)
7) Observe and remeasure (one of the reasons that the doubling is not always exactly what we want is reducing the height of the saddle also reduces the torque on the saddle, bridge and consequentially the top pull-up and this slightly skews the results one way or another.
8) Bill the customer and get the money....;)

Easy peezy

Many Luthiers arrive at this on their own. It's also a method that's taught and we teach it in our classes.

Even though the results are not always exactly the function of the doubling it's so very close that it's usually just about right. For electrics with "set flat" trems or hard tail pieces it is closer to exact than it is with acoustics.

One other variable because the strings pull differently at different action heights is the relief. Lowering action can reduce string pull, seemingly.... on the headstock because we are also changing the angle of the pull by lowering the saddles. As such I always recheck relief after dropping saddle height and tweak as necessary.

Related discussions include Martin specs for setting action, how various string manufacturers may intonate differently for the same gauge strings, player technique and the Robin Hoods of the world who think they are shooting a bow and arrow and impact on string lash of string gauge which can be surprising. Understanding string inertia is a good thing to do..... [:Y:]



These users thanked the author Hesh for the post (total 2): Woodie G (Wed Jul 05, 2017 5:59 am) • bcombs510 (Tue Jul 04, 2017 3:06 pm)
Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Tue Jul 04, 2017 2:20 pm 
Offline
Brazilian Rosewood
Brazilian Rosewood
User avatar

Joined: Mon Jul 27, 2015 8:21 am
Posts: 3612
First name: Brad
Last Name: Combs
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
Hesh, every time I do a setup I am so glad I took the course with you and Dave. There are dozens or maybe hundreds of tips during that two days that have helped so much. Thanks again for doing them and I hope you guys get a new batch of students soon.


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk

_________________
Insta - https://www.instagram.com/cbcguitars/
Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/cbcguitars



These users thanked the author bcombs510 for the post: Hesh (Tue Jul 04, 2017 4:32 pm)
Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Tue Jul 04, 2017 3:13 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Thu Feb 09, 2006 2:35 pm
Posts: 2951
Location: United States
First name: Joe
Last Name: Beaver
City: Lake Forest
State: California
Focus: Build
Hesh, exactly what I do, except Step 8. You must be talking about paying customers? I'm not familiar with that step.

_________________
Joe Beaver
Maker of Sawdust



These users thanked the author Joe Beaver for the post: Hesh (Tue Jul 04, 2017 4:33 pm)
Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Tue Jul 04, 2017 6:34 pm 
Offline
Brazilian Rosewood
Brazilian Rosewood
User avatar

Joined: Wed Feb 20, 2008 9:12 pm
Posts: 6983
First name: Mike
Last Name: O'Melia
City: Huntsville
State: Alabama
Focus: Build
Status: Semi-pro
I agree it's not an exact measurement. Be conservative with this. But, it really is a good rule of thumb.


Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Wed Jul 05, 2017 5:59 am 
Offline
Koa
Koa
User avatar

Joined: Sat Jan 19, 2013 7:33 am
Posts: 1876
First name: Willard
Last Name: Guthrie
City: Cumberland
State: Maryland 21502
Zip/Postal Code: 21502
Country: United State
Focus: Repair
Status: Semi-pro
With nut and saddle corrections, the error can be huge...almost 3/10,000 of an inch! I am not certain I could send a guitar out the door with that sort of shabby workmanship.

_________________
For the times they are a changin'

- Bob Dylan



These users thanked the author Woodie G for the post (total 2): Pmaj7 (Wed Jul 05, 2017 2:52 pm) • Hesh (Wed Jul 05, 2017 8:01 am)
Top
 Profile  
 
Display posts from previous:  Sort by  
Post new topic Reply to topic  [ 8 posts ] 

All times are UTC - 5 hours


Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 75 guests


You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot post attachments in this forum

Jump to:  
Powered by phpBB® Forum Software © phpBB Group
phpBB customization services by 2by2host.com